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오늘도
여러분의 영어 실력 향상을 위해
정성의 포스팅을 올립니다.
오늘은 2022년 9월 고2 모의고사 36번 변형문제 모음입니다.
시험에서 출제될 가능성이 높은 유형들로 구성되어 있습니다.
하지만, 먼저 36번에 대한 확실한 이해가 먼저 전제되어야겠죠?
그럼 이제 변형문제를 풀어볼까요?
변형문제 1(어법성 판단)
다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?
If DNA were the only thing that mattered, there would ①be no particular reason to build meaningful social programs to pour good experiences into children and protect them from bad experiences. But brains require the right kind of environment if they are to ②correctly develop. When the first draft of the Human Genome Project came to completion at the turn of the millennium, one of the great surprises was that humans ③have only about twenty thousand genes. This number came as a surprise to biologists: given the complexity of the brain and the body, it ④had been assumed that hundreds of thousands of genes would be required. So how does the massively complicated brain, with its eighty‐six billion neurons, ⑤getting built from such a small recipe book? The answer relies on a clever strategy implemented by the genome: build incompletely and let world experience refine.
변형문제 2(문맥상 어휘 추론)
다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 어색한 것은?
If DNA were the only thing that mattered, there would be no particular reason to ①produce meaningful social programs to pour good experiences into children and protect them from bad experiences. But brains require the right kind of environment if they are to correctly ②evolve. When the first draft of the Human Genome Project came to ③finalization at the turn of the millennium, one of the great surprises was that humans have only about twenty thousand genes. This number came as a surprise to biologists: given the ④intricacy of the brain and the body, it had been assumed that hundreds of thousands of genes would be required. So how does the massively complicated brain, with its eighty‐six billion neurons, get built from such a small recipe book? The answer relies on a clever strategy implemented by the genome: build ⑤sufficiently and let world experience refine.
정답은?
⑤sufficiently -> incompletely (sufficiently : 충분히)
참고 :
①produce (원문 : build)
변형문제 3(빈칸추론)
다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은?
If DNA were the only thing that mattered, there would be no particular reason to build meaningful social programs to pour good experiences into children and protect them from bad experiences. But brains ________________. When the first draft of the Human Genome Project came to completion at the turn of the millennium, one of the great surprises was that humans have only about twenty thousand genes. This number came as a surprise to biologists: given the complexity of the brain and the body, it had been assumed that hundreds of thousands of genes would be required. So how does the massively complicated brain, with its eighty‐six billion neurons, get built from such a small recipe book? The answer relies on a clever strategy implemented by the genome: build incompletely and let world experience refine.
① are destined to have bad experiences when they are faced with task incompletion
정답은?
④ can develop correctly only if they have the proper environment for their progress
원문 : require the right kind of environment if they are to correctly develop
변형문제 4(밑줄 친 부분이 의미하는 바)
다음 밑줄 친 'build incompletely and let world experience refine'이 의미하는 바로 가장 알맞은 것은?
If DNA were the only thing that mattered, there would be no particular reason to build meaningful social programs to pour good experiences into children and protect them from bad experiences. But brains require the right kind of environment if they are to correctly develop. When the first draft of the Human Genome Project came to completion at the turn of the millennium, one of the great surprises was that humans have only about twenty thousand genes. This number came as a surprise to biologists: given the complexity of the brain and the body, it had been assumed that hundreds of thousands of genes would be required. So how does the massively complicated brain, with its eighty‐six billion neurons, get built from such a small recipe book? The answer relies on a clever strategy implemented by the genome: build incompletely and let world experience refine.
① The surroundings around brains often offer them very tricky questions, which leads to completion of experiences.
② With numerous events processed continuously, brains come to store more and more sophisticated data within them.
③ As the massive data cannot be processed at once, brains divide them into smaller, detailed ones.
④ When brains are faced with overwhelming amounts of data, they usually try to ignore them.
⑤ If brains cannot deal with some experience, they will give up and delete it within a moment.
정답은??
② With numerous events processed continuously, brains come to store more and more sophisticated data within them.
수많은 사건들이 지속적으로 처리되면서, 뇌는 점점 더 정교한 데이터를 그 안에 저장하게 된다.
참고 :
① The surroundings around brains often offer them very tricky questions, which leads to completion of experiences.
뇌 주변의 환경은 종종 그들에게 매우 까다로운 질문을 제공하는데, 이것은 경험의 완성으로 이어진다.
② With numerous events processed continuously, brains come to store more and more sophisticated data within them.
수많은 사건들이 지속적으로 처리되면서, 뇌는 점점 더 정교한 데이터를 그 안에 저장하게 된다.
③ As the massive data cannot be processed at once, brains divide them into smaller, detailed ones.
거대한 데이터를 한 번에 처리할 수 없기 때문에, 뇌는 그것들을 더 작고 상세한 것으로 나눈다.
④ When brains are faced with overwhelming amounts of data, they usually try to ignore them.
뇌가 엄청난 양의 데이터에 직면할 때, 그들은 보통 그것들을 무시하려고 한다.
⑤ If brains cannot deal with some experience, they will give up and delete it within a moment.
만약 뇌가 어떤 경험을 다룰 수 없다면, 그들은 포기하고 한순간 그것을 삭제할 것이다.
이상입니다.
36번의 완벽한 이해와 이를 바탕으로 한 변형문제로
제대로 잘 파악했을거라 확신합니다.
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지금까지 목동 미키박쌤이었습니다.
감사합니다.
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